- RNA enzyme
- Биология: рибозим (молекула РНК, обладающая ферментативной активностью), РНК-фермент
Универсальный англо-русский словарь. Академик.ру. 2011.
Универсальный англо-русский словарь. Академик.ру. 2011.
RNA world hypothesis — A comparison of RNA (left) with DNA (right), showing the helices and nucleobases each employs. The RNA world hypothesis proposes that life based on ribonucleic acid (RNA) pre dates the current world of life based on deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA),… … Wikipedia
RNA-Welt — Die chemische Evolution ist die Entstehung der organischen Molekülen aus anorganischen Molekülen (Abiogenese) im Hadaikum zwischen der Entstehung der Erde vor etwa 4,6 Milliarden Jahren und der Entstehung des Lebens (Beginn der biologischen… … Deutsch Wikipedia
RNA — Die Ribonukleinsäure ist eine Nukleinsäure, das heißt eine Kette aus vielen Nukleotiden (ein so genanntes Polynukleotid). Im internationalen und im wissenschaftlichen Sprachgebrauch wird die Ribonukleinsäure mit der englischen Abkürzung RNA… … Deutsch Wikipedia
RNA-Welt-Hypothese — Strukturmodell eines Ribozyms, eines Bestandteils der RNA Welt Hypothese Die RNA Welt Hypothese ist eine Theorie, die besagt, dass eine Welt mit Leben basierend auf Ribonukleinsäuren (RNA) als universeller Baustein zur Informationsspeicherung und … Deutsch Wikipedia
RNA interference — (RNAi) is a mechanism that inhibits gene expression at the stage of translation or by hindering the transcription of specific genes. RNAi targets include RNA from viruses and transposons (significant for some forms of innate immune response), and … Wikipedia
Enzyme kinetics — is the study of the chemical reactions that are catalysed by enzymes, with a focus on their reaction rates. The study of an enzyme s kinetics reveals the catalytic mechanism of this enzyme, its role in metabolism, how its activity is controlled,… … Wikipedia
RNA polymerase II — (also called RNAP II and Pol II) is an enzyme found in eukaryotic cells. It catalyzes the transcription of DNA to synthesize precursors of mRNA and most snRNA and microRNA. [cite journal | author = Kronberg, R.D. | title = Eukaryotic… … Wikipedia
RNA-dependent RNA polymerase — (RDRP), or RNA replicase, is an enzyme that catalyzes the replication of RNA from an RNA template. This is in contrast to a typical RNA polymerase, which catalyzes the transcription of RNA from a DNA template.Viral RDRPs were discovered in the… … Wikipedia
RNA-directed DNA polymerase — RNA di·rect·ed DNA po·lym·er·ase (dĭ rekґtəd pə limґər ās) [EC 2.7.7.49] an enzyme of the transferase class that catalyzes the template directed, step by step addition of deoxyribonucleotides to the 3′ end of a DNA… … Medical dictionary
enzyme — en zyme ([e^]n z[imac]m), n. [Pref. en (Gr. en in) + Gr. zy mh leaven.] (Physiol. Chem.) A protein produced by a living organism, capable of catalyzing a chemical reaction. Almost all processes in living organisms require some form of enzyme to… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Enzyme inhibitor — Enzyme inhibitors are molecules that bind to enzymes and decrease their activity. Since blocking an enzyme s activity can kill a pathogen or correct a metabolic imbalance, many drugs are enzyme inhibitors. They are also used as herbicides and… … Wikipedia